Periscope: Unveiling the Science Behind How It Works

Picture of Periscope

What is Periscope? A periscope is an optical instrument which is used to see objects that are not in the direct line of sight of observer. It is commonly used in such areas or places where the viewer is hidden or protected such as in submarines to observe surface above water. Working Principle Periscope works … Read more

What is a solenoid and how does it works?

Educational scribble-style illustration showing how a solenoid works, with a central wire coil connected to a battery and current arrows flowing through the circuit. Magnetic field lines loop around the coil, with N and S poles labeled, plus a compass, lightning symbols, and an iron nail/rod to show the solenoid acting like an electromagnet.

What is a solenoid? A solenoid is a type of electromagnet which consists of coil of wire in a helical shape. It becomes a magnet when electric current pass through it. Usually, a movable metallic core, of ferromagnetic material such as iron is inserted into this helical coil. The magnetic field of this helical coil … Read more

How does a solar lighter work?

A solar lighter works by concentrating the sunlight to create enough heat to ignite a combustible material. How it works? The working of solar lighter is as follows: 1. Reflective or Focusing Surface Solar lighters use a parabolic mirror (often made of metal) to focus sunlight into a single, intense point. The mirror has concave … Read more