Optical Lenses: Different Types, Uses, and Practical Applications

A minimalist flat-lay composition showing a variety of microscopes, telescopes, digital cameras, flash cameras, and eyeglasses neatly arranged on a soft pastel blue background.

Do you know what do cameras, eye glasses, telescopes and microscopes have in common? The object at the core of these devices is an optical lens. A lens is a transparent object and light is refracted when it passes through the lens. Lens is used in many optical instruments such as cameras, microscope, telescope, optical … Read more

What are sound waves and how are they formed?

Sound waves

In our daily life, we hear a lot of different sounds;  sound of other people, sound of car,  sound of water flowing, sound of different animals etc. Have you ever wonder how sound is generated and how do we hear it? How Sound Waves are formed? Let’s take a simple example. Throw a stone in … Read more

How Binocular Works: Principles, Features, and Real-Life Applications Explained

Binocular

Binoculars are interesting devices that helps us in viewing distant objects with some level of magnification. It can be used for many things such as sporting events, star gazing, bird watching along with many different natural views.  How it works? The below diagram shows the construction of a typical binocular: In order to understand the … Read more

Learn how electricity is generated with this DIY hand crank electric generator?

Hand-crank electric generator

Electricity is one of the most important inventions of our age. Our lives are heavily dependent on electricity. Whether it is lighting, home appliances, powering mobiles and computers, factories, transportation, in fact all sectors in some way rely on electricity. So what is electricity? Firstly it is a form of energy. It is produced when … Read more

How Vacuum Flask keeps the liquid hot or cold?

Picture of Vacuum Flask Bottle

A vacuum flask is an insulated bottle which helps to keep the liquid inside it at the same temperature at which it was added for an extended period of time.  Also known as Thermos, it works by minimizing the heat transfer between the inside and outside environment. Sir James Dewar, a Scottish scientist, invented the … Read more